August 16, 2011
Arizona State University has moved up in the rankings of the top 100 universities in the world and is now rated 78th by the Center for World-Class Universities, Shanghai Jiao Tong University.The university first entered the “Academic Rankings of World Universities” in 2003 and achieved top 100 status in 2006. Since that time, ASU has moved up steadily each year. The university was 94th in 2009 and 81st in 2010.
The Academic Rankings of World Universities is considered one of the two most prominent world university rankings, along with the Times Higher Education World University Ranking.
In addition to the overall ranking, ASU was highly ranked in several other categories by general scientific field and subject matter:
• 21st in economics/business (subject)
• 23rd in the social sciences (field)
• 51st in computer science (subject)
• 52nd in engineering/technology/computer science (field)
• 76th in physics (subject)
As opposed to more popular lists like U.S. News & World Report rankings that predominantly measure average SAT scores of incoming freshmen, selectivity, average faculty compensation or student to faculty ratio, the ARWU rankings measure outcomes – the achievements of alumni and faculty.
ARWU uses six objective indicators to rank world universities, including the number of alumni and staff winning Nobel Prizes and Fields Medals, number of highly cited researchers selected by Thomson Scientific, number of articles published in journals of Nature and Science, number of articles indexed in Science Citation Index - Expanded and Social Sciences Citation Index, and per capita performance with respect to the size of an institution.
“We are honored to achieve this ranking among such distinguished universities,” said R. F. “Rick” Shangraw, Jr., ASU’s senior vice president for Knowledge Enterprise Development. “It reflects the talent and dedication of our faculty members, who are advancing solutions to some of the most complex problems facing our world today, such as cost-effective health care, alternative energy and international conflict.”
In total, more than 1,000 universities are actually ranked and the best 500 are published on the website: http://www.shanghairanking.com/ARWU2011.html# .
According to the Shanghai university, the initial purpose of ARWU was to find the global standing of top Chinese universities. Since then it has attracted a great deal of attention from universities, governments and public media worldwide. A survey on higher education published by The Economist called ARWU "the most widely used annual ranking of the world's research universities." The Chronicle of Higher Education reported that ARWU "is considered the most influential international ranking."
By country, the United States had 53 universities in the top 100, followed by the United Kingdom with 10; Germany with six; Japan with five; Canada, Australia and Switzerland with four; France, Denmark and Sweden with three, the Netherlands with two; and Belgium, Israel, Norway, Finland and Russia with one.
The top five are Harvard, Stanford, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, the University of California at Berkeley and the University of Cambridge in England. ASU ranked 22nd among all public universities in the United States.
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